All species / Live Oak

Live Oak (Quercus virginiana)

Boatbuilding, tool handles and heavy framing; extraordinarily dense and strong.

The data

Stiffness (modulus of elasticity)1,980,000 psi
Specific gravity (12% MC)0.88
Janka hardness2,680 lbf
Average dried weight63.0 lb/ft³
Shrinkage, radial (green → dry)6.6%
Shrinkage, tangential9.5%
Shrinkage, volumetric14.7%
Movement classLively — plan real allowances

Stiffness & hardness: USDA Wood Handbook (Table 5-3 class data). Shrinkage: USDA Wood Handbook. Full sourcing notes are in our data documentation on the guides page — values print with their source so you can check us.

Shelf span guide — Live Oak

Longest span that stays at or under the 0.02 in/ft long-term standard, floating ends, load spread evenly:

Shelf15 lb/ft25 lb/ft35 lb/ft
3/4 in thick, 11 in deep37 in31 in28 in
1 in thick, 11 in deep49 in42 in37 in

Quick sag check — Live Oak

Full options — edging strips, fixed ends, centered loads — in the Shelf Sag Calculator.

Quick movement check — Live Oak

Full options in the Wood Movement Calculator.